Teen Depression
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Depression can sometime be very deadly.
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1. We all come across certain depressive episodes in our lives which could emanate from anything and everything. These occasional episodes of feeling blue or sad might not last for long. They are usually short-lived and one could get over with the mood “depression”. It refers to a feeling of despair, lack of will power and disinterest in the daily life activities. Those activities of life which used to give pleasure once are no longer a source of excitement. The feeling is often accompanied by a rash behavior or overreacting to situations. Sometimes people tend to become so introvert that they confine themselves to an inner shell and lose contact with the outside world.
2. In short depression is a very common and serious illness. Depression affects every facet of one’s life, may it be behavior (which signifies attitude towards others, day to day dealings as governed by the mood at that point in time etc) or thought process and overall feelings of an individuals. Visible symptoms could be frequent digestive problems, lack of concentration, insomnia, fatigue and an overall felling of pulled down. It could be a consequence of certain events in life or even induced due to adverse effects of certain medicines.
3. When someone has depression, it is a perpetual source of interferes with your daily life and causes grief and hurt for both you and those who care about you, those who are your near and dear ones. It is more prudent to analyse such symptoms in teens. The unpredictability in their behaviors could have very serious repercussions. Even the parents could tell what is going on in the head of a teen in melancholy. There is a fair enough chance that it might lead to such violent acts or tendencies as committal of suicide. Parents usually presume that such periods of depression will go away and don’t accord much attention to the actual issue. Simultaneously a feeling of helplessness completely sets in the teenager as they have an arduous time believing that their problems have a solution, especially in the wake of non-attention and lack of counseling. One cogent reason is that teens keep their pains, emotions and thought to themselves. They don’t like or want to share such appalling things with their parents.
4. The adolescent age is characterized by rebellious attitude, emotional episodes and egocentric behavior. This could lead to the tendencies mentioned above. Depression in teens is a serious mental health condition, which if not addressed at the right time, could have serious implications.
Symptoms of Depression in Teens
5. A lot of symptoms of depression in teens have been quoted. But the most commonly discernible ones should be identified to reach to the root cause of the issue. As parents if you notice following signs for over a couple of weeks, it should ring the danger bells:-
a. An attitude of withdrawal from the daily life activities, more prudently social withdrawal.
b. A rash, cranky or irritable behaviour. Excessive or repetitive behaviours.
c. Spontaneous rejection of polite demeanour and rude responses.
d. In the physical sphere symptoms like fatigue, lack or increase of sleep and lack of appetite.
e. It may even manifest itself in the form of declined efficiency at school, sports and an overall lethargy.
f. In the psychological domain it could be indicators like complaints or comments hinting at being worthless and not interested in life. Alongside, any critical comments about themselves should be considered alarming.
g. Writing notes about leaving the troublesome world or statements pointing at quitting. This could even be manifested as leaving or surrendering their favorite belongings.
6. The list could be in-exhaustive, yet I've tried to restrict it to the most common ones. In nut-shell if you notice any meaningless deviation from the usual pattern of behavior you should instantly start paying attention to your teenager.
How do Teens Experience Depression?
7. Those children and teens who develop depression will often continue to have episodes of depression as they enter their adulthood simply because of the deep nostalgic impact and lack of appropriate treatment/ help. Those teens or children who have depression run the risk of more severe illnesses in following years.
8. The symptoms of depression have been enlisted in the preceding paragraph yet at time they may be viewed as normal mood swings typical of children as they move through developmental stages. That’s why it may be very difficult for the parents to accurately diagnose a teens with depression. It is noteworthy that boys and girls are equally likely to develop depression before puberty. By roughly about age 15 the girls are twice as likely as boys to have a depressive episode. Such depression which emanates from childhood may often persist, re-occur, and prolong into their adulthood, especially when it is left untreated
9. Now let’s enumerate the few causes of depression during the teen years:-
a. It comes as a part of a change in the life of young boys and girls when they are trying to evolve a separate identity.
b. This is the time when they are grappling with gender issues and emerging sexuality, and to some extent they are required to take independent decisions in their lives.
c. Depression in teens could be as an outcome of other disorders such as anxiety, eating disorders, or some other form of abuse. The consequences could be as serious as the risk for suicide.
How Parents Can Help a Depressed Teen
10. Teens who are suffering from depression can be helped, so it’s important to get them appropriate treatment. When you observe the symptoms narrated above in your teen, you mustn't delay seeking psychologist assistance. In my reckoning the key to the problem is to immediately seek an expert help. It has also been observed that your teen would be reluctant to discuss the problem with you or seek medical help, however at this critical juncture this is the most important thing to arrest the issue from blowing up at the right time instantly. You may be able to reach to the root cause of the problem but you cannot administer the right kind of help; only a psychologist can educate you how to help and give you the tools you need. Here’s what you can do to render help to your teen:-
a. Help by listening to your teen. The most appropriate people to talk about the teen’s problems are either the parents or the close friends. They must encourage depressed teens to talk about their problems and related issues. Give them a patient hearing instead of giving a lecture (usual of the parents).
b. Don’t presume just react instinctively. Even if you don’t see any serious symptoms, you shouldn't presume that everything is OK. If there are some non-discernible signs in the teen you shouldn't delay seeking prompt expert help. Remember that it’s omni-important to save the teen in a serious dilemma.
c. Look out for talk/comments about suicide. At times teens directly exhibit the suicidal tendencies in their talk. This should be the leading clue. At this juncture you should ask direct questions and don’t be afraid of frank discussions. Bilateral silence is deadly, break the ice ASAP!
d. Professional help is the answer. Remember the most important factor is to seek expert advice from a mental health professional.
11. Likewise, if there is a need for medication as part of the treatment plan, try to consult a psychiatrist. Both the psychologists and psychiatrists might be required to work as a team in some of the cases.